{"id":11513,"date":"2021-07-13T16:54:15","date_gmt":"2021-07-13T08:54:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cos.ntnu.edu.tw\/?p=11513"},"modified":"2021-07-19T11:13:14","modified_gmt":"2021-07-19T03:13:14","slug":"1100712","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cos.ntnu.edu.tw\/index.php\/2021\/07\/13\/1100712\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7a00\u78c1\u6027\u91cf\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u65b0\u767c\u73fe \u5316\u5b78\u7cfb\u5289\u6c82\u6b23\u5718\u968a\u767b\u570b\u969b\u671f\u520a"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"11513\" class=\"elementor elementor-11513\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a3e1f94 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a3e1f94\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3e59109\" data-id=\"3e59109\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-66df69f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"66df69f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2><strong>\u5316\u5b78\u7cfb\u5289\u6c82\u6b23\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\u5718\u968a\u7814\u7a76 \u520a\u767b\u7f8e\u570b\u5316\u5b78\u6703\u570b\u969b\u671f\u520a<\/strong><\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7888f82 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7888f82\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3><strong>\u7a00\u78c1\u6027\u91cf\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u65b0\u767c\u73fe \u4ee5\u5316\u5b78\u5408\u6210\u6253\u7834\u81ea\u7136\u9650\u5236<\/strong><\/h3>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a2aab61 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a2aab61\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u65b0\u8208\u7121\u7dda\u901a\u8a0a\u6280\u8853\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u672a\u4f86\u52a0\u5bc6\u901a\u8a0a\u4e2d\u7684\u6280\u8853\u5e03\u5c40\u91cd\u9ede\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u5404\u570b\u6295\u5165\u7814\u767c\u91cf\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u3002\u570b\u7acb\u81fa\u7063\u5e2b\u7bc4\u5927\u5b78\u5316\u5b78\u7cfb\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\u5289\u6c82\u6b23\u91cf\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u5408\u6210\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u5718\u968a\uff0c\u96c6\u7d50\u6b77\u7d93\u4e94\u5e74\u5be6\u9a57\u53ca\u8de8\u9818\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4ee5\u6709\u6a5f-\u7121\u6a5f\u534a\u5c0e\u9ad4\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u6eb6\u5291\u71b1\u6cd5\u5f15\u5165\u9333\u96e2\u5b50\u5408\u6210\u539f\u5b50\u7d1a\u7684\u4e8c\u7dad\u55ae\u5c64\u534a\u5c0e\u9ad4\uff0c\u65bc\u5ba4\u6eab\u4e0b\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u5448\u73fe\u51fa\u6975\u4f4e\u6eab\u4e0b\u7684\u5f37\u585e\u66fc\u6548\u61c9\u548c\u96f6\u5834\u5206\u88c2\u80fd\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u958b\u5c55\u8207\u5149\u6e90\u76f8\u95dc\u4e4b\u81ea\u65cb\u91cf\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u88fd\u5099\u3002<\/p><p>\u6b64\u7a00\u78c1\u6027\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u7d1a\u647b\u96dc\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u4ea6\u4f7f\u6750\u6599\u5177\u6709\u9577\u767c\u5149\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\uff0c\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u5be6\u73fe\u65bc\u8154\u91cf\u5b50\u96fb\u52d5\u529b\u5b78\u53ca\u55ae\u91cf\u5b50\u9ede\u767c\u5149\u9ad4\u7684\u61c9\u7528\uff0c\u4e26\u70ba\u91cf\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5316\u5b78\u5408\u6210\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u95dc\u9375\u6027\u91cd\u8981\u9032\u5c55\uff0c\u8ad6\u6587\u8fd1\u671f\u520a\u767b\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\u5316\u5b78\u6703\u767c\u884c\u7684\u300a\u7f8e\u570b\u5316\u5b78\u6703\u671f\u520a\u300b\uff08Journal of the American Chemical Society\uff09\u3002<\/p><p><strong>AI\u8da8\u52e2\u5e36\u52d5\u91cf\u5b50\u6280\u8853\u9700\u6c42 \u5404\u570b\u7af6\u76f8\u6295\u5165\u7814\u767c\u91cf\u5b50\u5bc6\u78bc\u901a\u4fe1<\/strong><\/p><p>\u79d1\u6280\u9032\u6b65\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u5c07\u7121\u6240\u4e0d\u5728\uff0c\u5de8\u91cf\u8cc7\u6599\u5448\u73fe\u6025\u901f\u6500\u5347\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u7684\u50b3\u8f38(\u59825G)\u9700\u6c42\u4e5f\u6108\u4f86\u6108\u5927\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u91cf\u5b50\u79d1\u6280\u9769\u547d\u50ac\u751f\u91cf\u5b50\u8a08\u7b97\u3001\u91cf\u5b50\u901a\u4fe1\u548c\u91cf\u5b50\u6e2c\u91cf\u7b49\u65b0\u8208\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u50b3\u7d71\u901a\u8a0a\u53d7\u9650\u7db2\u969b\u7db2\u8def\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u53ca\u50b3\u8f38\u8ddd\u96e2\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u4fdd\u5bc6\u901a\u4fe1\u6210\u672c\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u900f\u904e\u5149\u5b50\u50b3\u8f38\u4f86\u9054\u5230\u8cc7\u6599\u5b89\u5168\u50b3\u8f38\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u66ff\u4ee3\u6750\u6599\u548c\u904b\u7b97\u67b6\u69cb\uff0c\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u6539\u8b8a\u8207\u5347\u7d1a\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u7db2\u8def\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p><p>\u5177\u52a0\u5bc6\u904b\u7b97\u6280\u8853\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u901a\u8a0a\uff08Quantum communication\uff09\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u91cf\u5b50\u7cfe\u7e8f\u9032\u884c\u4fe1\u606f\u50b3\u905e\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u901a\u8a0a\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u662f\u8fd1\u5e74\u6700\u53d7\u77da\u76ee\u7684\u8b70\u984c\u3002\u56e0\u5176\u5177\u5099\u8a0a\u606f\u4e0d\u53ef\u8907\u88fd\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u4fdd\u8b49\u901a\u8a0a\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u5df2\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u91cf\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u548c\u8cc7\u8a0a\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u71b1\u9ede\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u5148\u9032\u570b\u5bb6\u90fd\u6295\u5165\u5927\u91cf\u8cc7\u6e90\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u5c0b\u6c42\u61c9\u7528\u5728\u91cf\u5b50\u5bc6\u78bc\u901a\u4fe1\u3001\u91cf\u5b50\u9060\u7a0b\u50b3\u614b\u548c\u91cf\u5b50\u5bc6\u96c6\u7de8\u78bc\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3b4e482\" data-id=\"3b4e482\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div 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wp-caption-text\">\u5229\u7528\u57fa\u8cea\u8f14\u52a9\u96f7\u5c04\u89e3\u5438\u96fb\u96e2\u5100\u5373\u6642\u5206\u6790\u6a23\u54c1\u7684\u6210\u5206\u7d44\u6210 (MALDI\uff0c\u672c\u6821\u79d1\u6280\u90e8\u8cb4\u91cd\u5100\u5668)\u3002<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e71c362 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e71c362\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-55e6d31\" data-id=\"55e6d31\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d8d6fcd elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d8d6fcd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u96a8\u8457\u4e8c\u7dad\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u3001\u62d3\u64b2\u7d55\u7de3\u9ad4\u53ca\u5947\u7570\u8d85\u5c0e\u9ad4\u7684\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5404\u570b\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5c0d\u91cf\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u53ca\u5be6\u9a57\u6301\u7e8c\u63a2\u7d22\uff0c\u4f01\u5716\u4ee5\u56fa\u614b\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u96fb\u5b50\u9593\u81ea\u65cb\u5076\u5408\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b78\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u63a2\u5c0b\u5177\u5947\u7570\u7269\u7406\u7279\u6027\u4e4b\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p><p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u4e09\u9805\u7368\u7279\u7684\u7279\u5fb5\uff1a\u5834\u64fe\u52d5\u3001\u91cf\u5b50\u7cfe\u7e8f\u548c\u8d85\u5c0e\u6027\u4e4b\u97ff\u61c9\u3002\u91cf\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u7cfe\u7e8f\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u53ef\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u8a0a\u606f\u4e0d\u53ef\u8907\u88fd\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u65b0\u5143\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u505a\u70ba\u300c\u91cf\u5b50\u901a\u8a0a\u300d\u4e2d\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u5143\u4ef6\u53ca\u8a0a\u606f\u8655\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u8996\u70ba\u91cf\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5d84\u65b0\u61c9\u7528\u3002<\/p><p>\u300c\u91cf\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u300d\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u984c\u76ee\u524d\u6709\u4e03\u9805\u7279\u6027\u5f85\u958b\u767c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u62d3\u6a38\u7d50\u69cb(Topological)\u7269\u8cea\u8207\u91cf\u5b50\u78c1\u901a(Vortex)\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u91cf\u5b50\u7cfe\u7e8f(Quantum Entanglement)\u5149\u6e90\u3001\u947d\u77f3\u91cf\u5b50\u611f\u6e2c\u5668\u3001\u5275\u65b0\u5149\u5b50\u5b78(Photonics)\u91cf\u5b50\u6a5f\u80fd\u3001\u7121\u88dd\u7f6e(Deviceless)\u78c1\u6027\u7d00\u9304\u6750\u6599\u3001\u62d3\u6a38\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u5143(Quantum Bit)\u6750\u6599\u53ca\u4e8c\u7dad\u7570\u8cea\u7d50\u69cb(Heterostructure)\u91cf\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u3002\u4ee5\u5316\u5b78\u51fa\u767c\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u5408\u6210\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u6b32\u63a2\u8a0e\u62d3\u6a38\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u9375\u7d50\u5c0d\u7a31\u6027\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u4e26\u8a55\u4f30\u5149\u96fb\u6280\u8853\u548c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u61c9\u7528\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u6f5b\u5728\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p><p>\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u6574\u5408\u8de8\u9818\u57df\u5b78\u8005\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u5c08\u9577\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u7121\u6a5f\u5316\u5b78\u5408\u6210\u6280\u8853\u3001\u540c\u6b65\u8f3b\u5c04\u5149\u6e90\u91cf\u6e2c\u3001\u9ad8\u89e3\u6790\u5100\u5668\u9451\u5b9a\u3001\u767c\u5149\u751f\u547d\u671f\u91cf\u6e2c\u3001\u78c1\u5713\u4e8c\u8272\u6027\u7b49\u63a2\u8a0e\u7b49\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8208\u8da3\u8457\u91cd\u65bc\u7d50\u5408\u9223\u9226\u7926\u6750\u6599\u3001\u7570\u5411\u6027\u5149\u5b78\u3001\u81ea\u65cb\u96fb\u5b50\u5b78\u7b49\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u8c50\u6c9b\u7684\u7814\u767c\u80fd\u91cf\u53ca\u6280\u8853\u5171\u540c\u5728\u91cf\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u9818\u57df\u505a\u51fa\u524d\u77bb\u6027\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u9032\u5c55\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u9032\u884c\u4e2d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u9084\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u4ee5\u5149\u5b78\u65b9\u5f0f\u63a7\u5236\u91cf\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7279\u7570\u65b9\u5411\u7d50\u69cb\u79e9\u5e8f\u3001\u81ea\u65cb\u72c0\u614b\u91cf\u6e2c\u3001\u80fd\u91cf\u8f49\u79fb\u6a5f\u5236\u63a2\u8a0e\u3001\u4e26\u5408\u6210\u5177\u5149\u5b78\u638c\u6027\u7684\u4e8c\u7dad\u6750\u6599\u7b49\u3002<\/p><p><strong>\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u767c\u8868\u6578\u5341\u7bc7\u9ad8\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u8ad6\u6587 \u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u53d7\u5230\u5b78\u754c\u91cd\u8996<\/strong><\/p><p>\u5289\u6c82\u6b23\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\u81ea\u6c11\u570b103\u5e74\u8d77\u52a0\u5165\u81fa\u5e2b\u5927\u5316\u5b78\u7cfb\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u65bc\u6c11\u570b107\u5e74\u767c\u8868\u5169\u7bc7\u65bc\u300a\u6750\u6599\u5316\u5b78\u300b\uff08Chemistry of Materials\uff09\u5177\u9ad8\u5f71\u97ff\u4fc2\u6578\u8ad6\u6587\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u9818\u57df\u8de8\u8db3\u7121\u6a5f\u534a\u5c0e\u9ad4\u3001\u6feb\u7528\u85e5\u7269\u5075\u6e2c\u3001\u78b3\u5faa\u74b0\u4e4b\u50ac\u5316\u53cd\u61c9\u3002<\/p><p>\u4ed6\u53ca\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u5df1\u767c\u8868\u6578\u5341\u7bc7\u5177\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u570b\u969b\u671f\u520a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u516d\u7bc7\u300a\u7f8e\u570b\u5316\u5b78\u6703\u671f\u520a\u300b\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u8de8\u9818\u57df\u96dc\u8a8c\uff0c\u5982\u300a\u61c9\u7528\u5316\u5b78\u300b\uff08Angewandte Chemie)\u3001\u300a\u5948\u7c73\u901a\u8a0a\u300b\uff08Nano Letter\uff09\u3001\u300a\u5316\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u8a55\u8ff0\u300b\uff08Accounts of Chemical Research\uff09\u7b49\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e26\u9577\u5e74\u5be9\u67e5\u570b\u969b\u77e5\u540d\u5b78\u8853\u671f\u520a\u7684\u6295\u7a3f\u3002<\/p><p>\u5289\u6c82\u6b23\u8aaa\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u6210\u679c\u90fd\u9700\u52aa\u529b\u53ca\u8010\u5fc3\u7684\u8003\u9a57\uff0c\u4ed6\u8207\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u900f\u904e\u4e0d\u65b7\u5730\u95b1\u8b80\u3001\u8a0e\u8ad6\u3001\u5617\u8a66\u3001\u518d\u5617\u8a66\u7684\u53cd\u8986\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7372\u5f97\u65b0\u77e5\uff0c\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4f86\u81ea\u6578\u5c46\u5b78\u751f\u50b3\u627f\u53ca\u5408\u4f5c\u8ca2\u737b\u7684\u7d50\u6676\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u624d\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u6295\u7a3f\u5230\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u7684\u671f\u520a\u3002\u4ed6\u4e5f\u7279\u5225\u611f\u8b1d\u4ed6\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\uff0c\u662f\u96d9\u65b9\u7684\u9577\u671f\u4fe1\u4efb\u3001\u4e92\u52a9\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u624d\u4f7f\u5f97\u5bf6\u8cb4\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u5f97\u4ee5\u5728\u5b78\u8853\u9818\u57df\u53d7\u5230\u91cd\u8996\u3002<\/p><p>\u5289\u6c82\u6b23\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5316\u5b78\u57fa\u790e\u7814\u7a76\u5728\u767c\u8868\u53ca\u61c9\u7528\u4e0a\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u53d6\u5411\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5f88\u96e3\u517c\u5099\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6b32\u89e3\u6c7a\u8de8\u9818\u57df\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4e0d\u65b7\u548c\u4eba\u5b78\u7fd2\u53ca\u6e9d\u901a\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u91cd\u8996\u570b\u969b\u5316\u63a5\u8ecc\uff0c\u65b9\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u63a8\u52d5\u8de8\u9818\u57df\u6574\u5408\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p><p>\u4ed6\u5f37\u8abf\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u9662\u6821\u6a5f\u69cb\u5408\u4f5c\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u7d50\u5408\u81fa\u5e2b\u5927\u7814\u7a76\u80fd\u91cf\u81f4\u529b\u63a8\u52d5\uff1a\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u6a19\u6574\u5408\u3001\u5927\u5b78\u793e\u6703\u8cac\u4efb\u3001\u5275\u65b0\u6559\u5b78\u7b49\u524d\u77bb\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5f37\u8abf\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u81ea\u4e3b\u5b78\u7fd2\u3001\u5e2b\u751f\u7684\u6559\u5b78\u76f8\u9577\u3001\u53ca\u570b\u969b\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e26\u591a\u6b21\u53c3\u8a2a\u570b\u969b\u77e5\u540d\u5927\u5b78\u53ca\u59d0\u59b9\u5b78\u6821\u3002<\/p><p>\u4ed6\u89e3\u6790\u5b78\u8853\u754c\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u53ca\u5c0d\u61c9\u7af6\u722d\u3001\u5171\u5b58\u3001\u5c0a\u91cd\u7b49\u4e92\u60e0\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u540c\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b78\u4e2d\u7c92\u5b50\u7684\u7cfe\u7e8f: \u4f60\u4e0d\u89c0\u5bdf\u5b83\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5b83\u5728\u90a3\u88e1\uff1b\u4f60\u4e00\u65e6\u89c0\u5bdf\u5b83\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u4e0d\u50c5\u6703\u6539\u8b8a(\u584c\u7e2e)\uff0c\u4e14\u6d88\u5931\u5f8c\u7121\u6cd5\u78ba\u5b9a\u7d50\u679c\u4e14\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u3002<\/p><p>\u4ed6\u4e5f\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u7121\u6a5f\u5316\u5b78\u5176\u5be6\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u65b7\u8ffd\u5c0b\u79d1\u5b78\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u904e\u7a0b\u5c31\u662f\u63a2\u7d22\u5143\u7d20\u5947\u602a\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u4f5c\u7528\u53ca\u7269\u7406\u8d77\u6e90\uff0c\u6bcf\u6bcf\u4e0d\u53ef\u91cd\u8986\u6216\u7121\u8de1\u53ef\u5c0b\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u6709\u66f4\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u554f\u984c\u5c1a\u672a\u89e3\u6c7a\u3002<\/p><p>\u95dc\u65bc\u672a\u4f86\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u4ed6\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u8207\u5149\u96fb\u76f8\u95dc\u7cfb\u6240\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u70ba\u5404\u985e\u5316\u5b78\u6750\u6599\u9032\u884c\u5143\u4ef6\u6e2c\u8a66\uff0c\u78ba\u8a8d\u5e38\u6eab\u4e0b\u585e\u66fc\u6548\u61c9\u7684\u5be6\u969b\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u8a55\u4f30\u672a\u4f86\u6295\u5165\u91cf\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u4e4b\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u3002\uff08\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u5316\u5b78\u7cfb \/ \u7de8\u8f2f\uff1a\u80e1\u4e16\u6fa4 \/ \u6838\u7a3f\uff1a\u80e1\u4e16\u6fa4\uff09<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2676dfe elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2676dfe\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3918f34\" data-id=\"3918f34\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-008b444 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"008b444\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1021\/jacs.0c05368\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"fa fa-align-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u8ad6\u6587\u9023\u7d50<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-efe4c93\" data-id=\"efe4c93\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7b17b6d elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"7b17b6d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCvGc0lcvItqsJe6-129Y31A\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"fa fa-align-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u793e\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u53ca\u8de8\u9818\u57df\u7814\u7a76<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-39dbe91\" 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